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The Socialist Party-1 ((スペイン語:Partido Socialista-1)) is a socialist political party in Bolivia. ==History== The Socialist Party-One took part in the 1978, 1979, and 1980 general elections, running Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz and polled 00.43, 04.82 and 08.71 per cent of the vote, respectively. The party won five seats in National Congress in 1979 and eleven in 1980.〔Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. () (): Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. Pp.144, 147, 148, 151.〕 Some elements in the conservative military feared Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz's potential following as an opposition leader and he was killed during the Luis García Meza Tejada coup of 17 July 1980. His death leaves his Socialist Party-One – and Bolivian left-wing politics generally – in a greatly weakened condition.〔Political parties of the Americas: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. Greenwood Press, 1982. P. 145.〕 In 1984 the Socialist Party-One absorbed the small ultra-left “Spartacus Revolutionary Movement” (Movimiento Revolucionario Espartaco, MRE), led by Dulfredo Rua.〔Political parties of the world. Longman, 1988. P. 68.〕 The Socialist Party-One presented Ramiro Velasco Romero as its candidate in the 1985 elections, but he won only 02.58 per cent of the vote, coming sixth. The party won five seats in National Congress.〔Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. () (): Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. Pp.144, 147, 148, 153.〕 In the 1989 elections the Party presented Roger Cortez Hurtado and he won 2.8 per cent of the vote.〔Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. () (): Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. P.153.〕 In 1993 the Socialist Party-One took part in an electoral coalition United Left backing Ramiro Velasco Romero, a leader of the PS-1. He won only 0.9 per cent of the vote.〔Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. () (): Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. P.153.〕 There is also a dissident Socialist Party-One-Marcelo Quiroga, led by José María Palacios.〔Political handbook of the world 2005-2006. New York, 2006. Pp. 127.〕 At the legislative elections in 2002, the party won 0.7% of the popular vote and one out of 130 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and no seats in the Senate. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Socialist Party-1」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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